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Everything about Bufonidae totally explained

Bufonidae is a family of frogs known as toads and are the only family of frogs exclusively known as toads. True toads comprise a number of genera, with Bufo being the most widespread and known. Only the genus Atelopus are commonly known as frogs.
   True toads are widespread and occur natively on every continent except Australia and Antarctica, inhabiting a variety of environments, from arid areas to rainforest.
   True toads are toothless and generally warty in appearance and have a pair of parotoid glands on the back of their heads. These glands contain a poison which the toads excrete when stressed. The poison in the glands contains a number of toxins causing different effects. Bufotoxin is a general term, different animals contain significantly different substances and proportions of substances. Bidder's organ are present in males.

Taxonomy

Bufonidae contains about 500 species spread over 35 genera.
Adenomus
Altiphrynoides Ethiopian Toads
Amietophrynus
Andinophryne Andes Toads
Ansonia Stream Toads
Atelopus Stubfoot Toads
Bufo Toads
Bufoides Mawblang Toads
Capensibufo Cape Toads
Churamiti
Crepidophryne Cerro Utyum Toads
Dendrophryniscus Tree Toads
Didynamipus Four-digit Toads
Duttaphrynus
Epidalea Natterjack Toads
Frostius Frosts Toads
Ingerophrynus
Laurentophryne Parkers Tree Toads
Leptophryne Indonesia Tree Toads
Melanophryniscus South American Redbelly Toads
Mertensophryne Snouted Frogs
Metaphryniscus
Nectophryne African Tree Toads
Nectophrynoides African Live-bearing Toads
Nimbaphrynoides Nimba Toads
Oreophrynella Bush Toads
Osornophryne Plump Toads
Parapelophryne
Pedostibes Asian Tree Toads
Pelophryne Flathead Toads
Pseudobufo False Toads
Rhinella Beaked Toads
Schismaderma African Split-skin Toads
Truebella
Werneria Smalltongue Toads
Wolterstorffina Wolterstorff Toads

Further Information

Get more info on 'Bufonidae'.


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